Background
On March 4, 2026, the Ministry of National Defence of the Kingdom of Cambodia issued an official statement following a visit to the Preah Chan forest area and Boeung Trakuon checkpoint region. The Ministry reported that 1,632 displaced Cambodian families, totaling approximately 5,000 people, remain unable to return to their homes due to illegal occupation of Cambodian territory by Thai military forces. This incursion included unauthorized entry, container fence breaches, and property destruction.
Scope of Application
The statement applies to the Cambodian-Thai border zone affected by the encroachment, specifically around Preah Chan forest, Boeung Trakuon checkpoint, and the Thma Puok district of Banteay Meanchey province. It also addresses the welfare of displaced Cambodian populations within the Central Wat compound in the area.
Key Provisions or Decisions
The Ministry underscored Cambodia’s commitment to international law principles, including strict adherence to the December 27, 2025, ceasefire declaration and related agreements. It reaffirmed Cambodia’s firm position on protecting its internationally recognized borders, based on the Indochina-Siam Boundary Commission legacy, the principle of uti possidetis juris, and pertinent treaties including the Franco-Siamese treaty. Cambodia categorically rejects any border modifications arising from force or unauthorized use of power.
The statement also mentions ongoing coordination with foreign military delegations from twelve countries assigned to Cambodia, who expressed hopes for swift restoration of peace, stability, and mutual coexistence, enabling displaced populations to return home and resume normal lives.
Implications for Investors, Businesses, or Compliance
This statement signals Cambodia’s steadfast position on border sovereignty and adherence to international agreements, which is significant for security assurances and geopolitical stability in the border region. It affects business and humanitarian agencies operating near border zones, refugee response initiatives, and bilateral relations between Cambodia and Thailand. Entities involved in cross-border trade or regional security monitoring should note these clear government positions and ongoing border tensions.
Official Source
Ministry of National Defence Facebook Post, March 4, 2026
